Dessert & Baked Goods » Baguettes
Ingredients
Starter
- pinch of instant yeast or active dry yeast**
- 1 cup (4 ¼ oz) all-purpose flour
- ½ cup cool water
Dough
- all of the starter
- 1 cup lukewarm water*
- 1½ tsp salt
- 1 tsp instant yeast or active-dry yeast**
- 3½ cups (14 ¾ oz) all-purpose flour
Special Equipment
- stand mixer with dough hook attachment or bread maker
- baking stone
- spray bottle of water
- baker's lame or sharp knife
How-to
Starter
- Make the starter by mixing the flour and yeast, then mixing in water to make a soft dough
- Cover and rest at room temperature for about 14 hours, or overnight. The starter should have risen and become bubbly [If it hasn't, your yeast may not be working. Dissolve ¼ teaspoon of yeast in 1 tbsp lukewarm water with a pinch of sugar, and wait 15 minutes. If nothing happens, replace your yeast, and begin the starter process again]
Mix Dough & Rise
- In bowl of a stand mixer, add all of the starter, water,* salt, instant yeast and flour with a dough hook attachment. Start mixer on speed 1 and mix 1 minute
- Scrape down sides of bowl. Turn to speed 2, mix 6-8 minutes
- Place the dough in a lightly-greased medium-sized bowl, cover, and let the dough rise for 3 hours
- Gently deflate dough after this time, turning it over, and let rise again, covered, for another 2 hours
Divide & Rest
- Lightly-flour dough and work surface. With a bench scraper, gather dough into itself to form a ball. Divide dough into three equal pieces
- Shape each piece into a rough, slightly flattened oval, cover with plastic wrap coated with non-stick cooking spray, and let them rest for 15 minutes
- During this time, preheat oven and baking stone to 450º
Shape, Rise & Bake
- Shape dough by working with one piece of dough at a time. Fold the dough in half lengthwise and seal the edges with the heel of your hand. Flatten it slightly, and fold and seal again. With the seam-side down, cup your fingers and gently roll the dough into a 15" log
- Place the logs seam-side down onto a lightly greased or parchment-lined sheet pan. Cover them with lightly-greased plastic wrap, and allow the loaves to rise until they've become very puffy, 1-2 hours
- For best results, use a baking stone placed on the second-to-lowest rack of the oven. Otherwise, bake on a parchment-covered sheet pan, evenly-spaced apart
- Using a very sharp knife held at about a 45° angle, make four or five 4" vertical scores in each baguette. Spritz the baguettes heavily with warm water; this will help them develop a crackly-crisp crust
- Bring 1 cup of water to a boil in a medium, oven-proof sauté pan. Place pan on the bottom rack of the oven
- Transfer the baguettes onto the baking stone (if using, or transfer sheet pan to oven). Bake until they're a very deep golden brown, 20 to 30 minutes
- Remove them from the oven and cool on a rack. For the very crispiest baguettes, turn off the oven when they are done, crack it open about 2”, and allow the baguettes to cool in the oven
*Use this amount of water in the summer or in a humid environment, but the amount may need to be increased by ¼ cup in the winter or in a dry climate
**If you're using active dry yeast, mix it with the water, then combine with the starter, flour, and salt
Susan Reid
Susan Reid has been at King Arthur Flour since 2001, combining her dual passions for words and food. After careers in advertising, in high-end restaurants, and as a Chef-Instructor at the New England Culinary Institute, she spends her time at King Arthur writing and editing the baking newsletter, The Baking Sheet, and teaching both on the road and at The Baking Education Center. She’s a contributor to the award-winning King Arthur Flour Baker’s Companion and The King Arthur Flour Cookie Companion, and co-author of King Arthur Flour Whole Grain Baking.
King Arthur Flour
Is it possible to make 'baguette de tradition française' in an at-home oven? Although it takes a bit of skill and practice, Susan Reid of King Arthur Flour in Vermont walks through the steps for producing these delicious, crusty loaves of bread. It is amazing how the manipulation of four simple ingredients: water, flour, yeast and salt can produce the equivalent found in some of Paris' best boulangeries.
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