Ingredients

• 4 oz cold butter (or butter substitute)
• 2 tbsp sugar or rapadura
• 1 pinch salt
• ½ cup glutinous rice flour (do not use conventional rice flour - it's too coarse)
• ½ cup light buckwheat flour
• ¼ cup tapioca flour
• ¼ cup teff
• 1 tsp guar gum
• ¼ cup buttermilk (or water)
• ¼ tsp vanilla or almond extract

Apple Pie Filling

• ¼ cup sugar or rapadura
• ½ tsp cinnamon (plus other apple pie spices you may like)
• 2 tbsp tapioca flour
• 6-7 apples, preferably a mixture of varieties, peeled, cored & sliced
• 1 tbsp lemon juice
  
• 1 tsp vanilla extract
  

How-to